2Norilsk, Russia
Norilsk, located above the Arctic Circle in Russia, is known for its frigid winters and industrial landscape. As one of the world’s northernmost cities, Norilsk experiences long, harsh winters, with temperatures plunging to -50°C (-58°F) or lower. The city is a major hub for mining and metallurgy, but its residents must endure extreme cold and darkness for much of the year. Despite its challenging climate, Norilsk is home to a resilient community that thrives amidst adversity.