3Angkor Wat, Cambodia
Angkor Wat, a sprawling temple complex in Cambodia, is one of the most significant and well-preserved examples of Khmer architecture. Originally constructed in the early 12th century by King Suryavarman II, Angkor Wat was initially intended as a Hindu temple dedicated to the god Vishnu. It later transformed into a Buddhist temple, reflecting the region’s religious evolution. The temple’s grandeur is highlighted by its intricate bas-reliefs, expansive galleries, and towering central spires. Angkor Wat’s alignment with the cardinal points and its elaborate architectural design exemplify the sophistication of Khmer civilization.
