2Chichen Itza, Mexico
Chichen Itza, located on Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula, is one of the most important and well-preserved cities of the ancient Maya civilization. This UNESCO World Heritage site features impressive stone structures, including the Pyramid of Kukulkan (El Castillo), which is aligned with the sun to create a unique shadow effect during the equinoxes. The architectural beauty of Chichen Itza lies in its precision and the symbolic meaning behind its design. The site’s temples, ball courts, and observatories showcase the Maya’s advanced knowledge of astronomy and mathematics, making Chichen Itza one of the most fascinating ancient wonders in the world.
