6Rome, Italy
Why Visit: Rome is an open-air museum, where ancient ruins stand alongside Renaissance palaces and Baroque churches. The city’s architectural heritage spans over two millennia.
Architectural Highlights:
- The Colosseum: An iconic symbol of Imperial Rome, this ancient amphitheater is a marvel of engineering and design.
- St. Peter’s Basilica: The heart of Vatican City, this Renaissance church, designed by Michelangelo and others, is a masterpiece of grandeur.
- The Pantheon: With its perfectly proportioned dome and oculus, this ancient Roman temple turned church is a must-see.
Renaissance and Baroque Splendor: Rome’s cityscape is adorned with fountains and piazzas designed by masters like Bernini and Borromini, including the Piazza Navona and the Trevi Fountain.
