4Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo

Kinshasa, the capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), is a city of extremes—one of Africa’s largest cities, yet one of its most troubled. The city suffers from chronic poverty, a lack of basic infrastructure, and widespread corruption. Access to clean water, reliable electricity, and healthcare is limited. Crime is rampant, with residents facing regular threats of violence, robbery, and unrest. While Kinshasa has a vibrant culture, its political instability and lack of development continue to make life very difficult for its people.

Factors:

  • Poverty and crime
  • Corruption and instability
  • Lack of infrastructure