8The Great Wall of China – China
One of the most iconic landmarks on Earth, the Great Wall of China is a monumental feat of ancient engineering and construction. Stretching over 13,000 miles, the wall was originally built to protect China from invasions and raids by nomadic tribes. Construction of the wall began as early as the 7th century BC, with most of the existing wall dating back to the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644).
The Great Wall’s sheer scale, snaking across rugged mountains, deserts, and plains, is a testament to the determination and ingenuity of the ancient Chinese. Visitors can explore well-preserved sections such as Mutianyu and Badaling, where the wall’s intricate design, watchtowers, and breathtaking vistas transport you back in time.
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