6Heidelberg Castle: A Renaissance Masterpiece

Overlooking the charming town of Heidelberg, Heidelberg Castle is one of Germany’s most famous ruins and a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture. Perched on a hill above the Neckar River, the castle offers stunning views of Heidelberg’s old town, the river, and the lush forests beyond.

Despite being partially destroyed by wars and lightning strikes, the castle’s grand façade, expansive gardens, and magnificent halls still draw countless visitors. The Great Hall, the Friedrich Building, and the famous Heidelberg Tun, the world’s largest wine barrel, are highlights of any tour. The castle’s gardens, known as the Hortus Palatinus, were once considered the “eighth wonder of the world” for their exquisite design and sweeping vistas.