6The Berbers of North Africa: Rug Weaving and Desert Nomadism
The Berbers, or Amazigh people, are the indigenous inhabitants of North Africa, particularly in Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia. Known for their resilience in the face of changing political and social landscapes, the Berbers have maintained a strong cultural identity, reflected in their language, art, and nomadic lifestyle. Berber rug weaving is world-renowned, with each rug telling a story through its patterns and colors, often symbolizing protection, fertility, or the natural world. Berber culture is also closely linked to the harsh realities of desert life, where adaptability and a deep connection to the land are essential for survival.