2The Maasai of East Africa: Cattle Herding and Vibrant Clothing

The Maasai people of Kenya and Tanzania are instantly recognizable by their brightly colored shukas (cloaks) and elaborate bead jewelry. Traditionally semi-nomadic cattle herders, the Maasai have maintained much of their traditional way of life despite pressures from modern society. Cattle are central to Maasai culture, symbolizing wealth, status, and sustenance. Maasai warriors, known as morans, play a crucial role in protecting their communities and livestock. The Maasai are also known for their traditional jumping dance, which is performed during celebrations and rituals.